The Implementation of Islamic Entrepreneurship Education to Build Independence and Responsible Character in Students (Santri) at Islamic Boarding Schools
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.64420/ijces.v2i2.331Keywords:
Islamic entrepreneurship education, Independent and Responsible character, Santri, Islamic boarding schoolsAbstract
Background: Islamic boarding schools (pesantren) play an important role in developing students' religious values and life skills, including entrepreneurship. However, the mechanisms through which Islamic entrepreneurship education contributes to character formation, particularly independence and responsibility, remain insufficiently documented. Integrating entrepreneurial activities with Islamic values is expected to strengthen students' character while preparing them for social and economic challenges. Objective: This study aims to examine how Islamic entrepreneurship education shapes independent and responsible character among santri in Islamic boarding schools. Method: This study employed a descriptive qualitative approach conducted in 2024 at Manager Tholabie Islamic Boarding School, Buring, Malang. Data were collected through observations, in-depth interviews, and documentation involving school leaders, teachers, and santri. Data credibility was ensured through source and technique triangulation. The collected data were analyzed using four stages: data collection, data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. Results: The findings reveal that entrepreneurship education is systematically integrated with Islamic teachings through curriculum design, classroom instruction, practical business activities, and daily boarding school routines. This integrated approach encourages santri to develop independence, responsibility, discipline, honesty, and work ethics while applying entrepreneurial skills grounded in Islamic values. Conclusion: Islamic entrepreneurship education effectively promotes character development when entrepreneurial learning is consistently integrated with religious values, institutional culture, and experiential learning within the pesantren environment. Originality/Value: This study contributes to the field of Islamic education and entrepreneurship by revealing the systematic integration mechanism of Islamic values, practical business activities, and institutional culture in shaping santri’s independence and responsibility within the Islamic boarding school context, an area that has remained insufficiently documented. These findings enrich empirical evidence and provide a strategic reference for designing integrated entrepreneurship curriculum and character education policies across Islamic educational institutions.
References
Abidin, M. (2020). Strategies for instilling educational values in Islamic Boarding School (IBS). Universal Journal of Educational Research, 8(9), 4028-4035. https://www.hrpub.org/download/20200830/UJER28-19516567.pdf
Bacigalupo, M., Kampylis, P., Punie, Y., & Van den Brande, G. (2016). EntreComp: The Entrepreneurship Competence Framework. Joint Research Centre, European Commission.
Ellen MacArthur Foundation. (2019). Completing the Picture: How the Circular Economy Tackles Climate Change. Ellen MacArthur Foundation.
Fahrurrozi, I. (2022). Pengembangan Kurikulum Pesantren Berbasis Entrepreneurship di Pondok Pesantren Modern Al-Azhar Muncar. Taklimuna: Journal of Education and Teaching, 1(1), 12-23. http://ejournal.staidu.ac.id/index.php/taklimuna/article/view/10
Fauzi, R., & Nursikin, M. (2023). Pendidikan Enterpreneurship Dalam Mengembangkan Ekonomi Pondok Pesantren Ushuluddin Ngadirejo Salaman. JIM: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Sejarah, 8(3), 900-905. https://doi.org/10.24815/jimps.v8i3.24880
Fayolle, A., & Gailly, B. (2015). The impact of entrepreneurship education on entrepreneurial attitudes and intention: Hysteresis and persistence. Journal of Small Business Management, 53(1), 75–93. https://doi.org/10.1111/jsbm.12065
Feld, B. (2020). Startup communities: Building an entrepreneurial ecosystem in your city. John Wiley & Sons.
Fitrah, M. (2018). Metodologi penelitian: penelitian kualitatif, tindakan kelas & studi kasus. CV Jejak (Jejak Publisher).
Kabul, T. F. L. H., & Mubarok, A. (2023). Relevansi Kurikulum Pondok Pesantren Terhadap Kompetensi Santri Di Abad 21:(Studi Kasus Pada Pondok Pesantren Sunan Kalijaga Kabupaten Nganjuk). Ability: Journal of Education and Social Analysis, 112-124. https://doi.org/10.51178/jesa.v4i2.1260
Karamoy, I. O., Goni, M. D., & Alexander, A. E. (2024). Tinjauan Kewirausahaan Menurut Kisah Para Rasul 18: 3 untuk Menunjang Pelayanan Hamba Tuhan Masa Kini. DIDASKO: Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristen, 4(1), 62-73. https://doi.org/10.52879/didasko.v4i1.112
Karimah, U., Mutiara, D., Rizki, R., & Farhan, M. (2023). Pondok Pesantren dan Tantangan: Menyiapkan Santri Tangguh di Era Society. Al-Fikri: Jurnal Studi dan Penelitian Pendidikan Islam, 6(1), 42-59. http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/jspi.6.1.42-59
Kementerian Agama Republik Indonesia. (2019). Moderasi Beragama. Badan Litbang dan Diklat, Kementerian Agama RI.
Khorofi, M. (2021). Pendidikan Islam Di Era Milenial: Upaya Mewujudkan Generasi Unggul Dengan Nilai-Nilai Islam. Kabillah (Journal of Social Community), 6(2), 207-230. https://ejournal.iainata.ac.id/index.php/kabilah/article/view/148
Lackéus, M. (2015). Entrepreneurship in Education: What, Why, When, How. OECD.
Lackéus, M. (2015). Entrepreneurship in education: What, why, when, how. OECD (Research report).
Maimun, M. H., & Munawir, H. (2022). Peran karakteristik kewirausahaan islam dan modal sosial islam untuk resiliensi UMKM. Benefit: Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis (Jurnal ini Sudah Migrasi), 7(1), 93-100. https://doi.org/10.23917/benefit.v7i1.19873
Muntadziroh, S., Imamah, Y. H., & Zahro, F. M. (2022). Pendidikan Kewirausahaan Dalam Meningkatkan Kemandirian Santri Di Pondok Pesantren Hidayatul Mubtadiin Sidoharjo Jati Agung Lampung Selatan Tahun2021/2022. Jurnal Mubtadiin, 8(02). http://journal.an-nur.ac.id/index.php/mubtadiin/article/view/596
Nabi, G., Liñán, F., Fayolle, A., Krueger, N., & Walmsley, A. (2017). The impact of entrepreneurship education in higher education: A systematic review and research agenda. Academy of Management Learning & Education, 16(2), 277–299. https://doi.org/10.5465/amle.2015.0026
Nowiński, W., Haddoud, M. Y., Lančarič, D., Egerová, D., & Czeglédi, C. (2019). The impact of entrepreneurship education, entrepreneurial self-efficacy and gender on entrepreneurial intentions of university students in the Visegrad countries. Studies in Higher Education, 44(2), 361–379. https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2017.1365359
OECD. (2019). OECD Learning Compass 2030: A Series of Concept Notes. OECD.
Piperopoulos, P., & Dimov, D. (2015). Burst bubbles or build steam? Entrepreneurship education, entrepreneurial self-efficacy, and entrepreneurial intentions. Journal of Small Business Management, 53(4), 970–985. https://doi.org/10.1111/jsbm.12116?urlappend=%3Futm_source%3Dresearchgate
Premand, P., Brodmann, S., Almeida, R., Grun, R., & Barouni, M. (2016). Entrepreneurship education and entry into self-employment among university graduates. World Development, 77, 311–327. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2015.08.028
Rahman, K. (2018). Perkembangan lembaga pendidikan islam di indonesia. Jurnal Tarbiyatuna: Kajian Pendidikan Islam, 2(1), 1-14. https://ejournal.iaiibrahimy.ac.id/index.php/tarbiyatuna/article/view/130
Salmon, Y., Saefudin, D., Mujahidin, E., & Husaini, A. (2024). Pengembangan Kurikulum Sekolah Islam Terpadu Tingkat SMP di Pondok Pesantren (Studi Lapangan pada Pesantren Ibnu Salam Nurul Fikri Boarding School Serang Banten). Jurnal Global Ilmiah, 1(6), 321-324. https://doi.org/10.55324/jgi.v1i6.50
Saputra, M. R. A., Chalid, F. I., & Budianto, H. (2023). Metode Ilmiah dan Penelitian: Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan Kepustakaan (Bahan Ajar Madrasah Riset). Nizamia Learning Center.
Shirokova, G., Osiyevskyy, O., & Bogatyreva, K. (2016). Exploring the intention–behavior link in student entrepreneurship: Moderating effects of individual and environmental characteristics. European Management Journal, 34(4), 386–399. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emj.2015.12.007
Sulisno, S., Sari, D. M. (2019). Manajemen Pengembangan Softskill Entrepreneurship Santri. CV. Pilar Nusantara.
Tantowi, H. A. (2022). Pendidikan Islam di era transformasi global. PT. Pustaka Rizki Putra.
Tebuireng, T. R. M. (2019). Tradisi dan Transformasi Pesantren Menjawab Zaman: Majalah Tebuireng Edisi 63. Majalah Tebuireng.
UNESCO. (2020). Education for Sustainable Development: A Roadmap. UNESCO.
UNESCO. (2021). ESD for 2030: Toolbox for Learning Cities and Schools [various guidance notes]. UNESCO.
Walter, S. G., & Block, J. H. (2016). Outcomes of entrepreneurship education: An institutional perspective. Journal of Business Venturing, 31(2), 216–233. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusvent.2015.10.003
Wardhani, P. S. N., & Nastiti, D. (2023). Implementasi pendidikan kewirausahaan dalam menumbuhkan minat berwirausaha mahasiswa. Prima Magistra: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan, 4(2), 177-191. https://doi.org/10.37478/jpm.v4i2.2622
Wilson, G. A., Hu, Z., & Rahman, S. (2018). Community resilience in rural China: the case of Hu Village, Sichuan Province. Journal of rural studies, 60, 130-140. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2018.03.016
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Syarofina Idzni Lucksha, Rahmawati Baharuddin

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms: (1) License & Copyright: Authors retain full copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication. The work is simultaneously licensed under a CC BY-SA 4.0 International License, which allows others to share and adapt the material for any purpose, even commercially, provided proper credit is given and derivative works are shared under the same license. (2) Secondary Distribution: Authors may enter into separate, non-exclusive contractual arrangements for the distribution of the journal's published version (e.g., institutional repositories or book chapters), acknowledging its initial publication in this journal. (3) Self-Archiving: Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or personal websites) prior to and during the submission process.





