Peran Kegiatan Keagamaan dalam Proses Rehabilitas Anak di Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.64420/ijris.v2i1.219Keywords:
Religious Activities, Child Rehabilitation, Special Development Institution for ChildrenAbstract
Background: Juvenile inmates face moral challenges due to past delinquency and lack of guidance. Religious programs in correctional settings offer potential for rehabilitation, yet their role remains underexplored. Objective: This study explores the role of religious guidance in rehabilitating juvenile inmates at LPKA. It aims to analyze the implementation process, behavioral changes, and factors influencing religious guidance programs. Method: A qualitative descriptive approach was used, involving 10 informants. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. Result: Findings indicate that daily religious activities, including Qur’an recitation, congregational prayers, religious lectures, and dhikr, contribute significantly to behavioral improvements. Juvenile inmates exhibited a transition from negative traits (harsh language, indifference, and misconduct) to positive behaviors (politeness, care for parents, and peaceful interactions). Conclusion: Religious activities play a crucial role in fostering moral and behavioral transformation among juvenile inmates. Self-motivation, family support, staff, and religious mentors serve as supporting factors, while self-resistance and peer influence act as challenges. Contribution: This research underscores the importance of religious guidance as an effective rehabilitation tool, providing valuable insights for policymakers, educators, and social workers in designing more effective rehabilitation programs for juvenile inmates.
References
Asna, A., Tambunan, A. H., Azri, N., & Alifah, N. (2024). Peran Kegiatan Keagamaan dalam Membangun Karakter Remaja di Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak (LPKA) Kelas I A Tanjung Gusta Medan Sumatera Utara. Network Media, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.46576/jnm.v7i2.4705
Basu, S., & Banerjee, B. (2020). Impact of environmental factors on mental health of children and adolescents: A systematic review. Children and Youth Services Review, 119, 105515. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2020.105515
Bustan, R., & Sutiasasmitha, E. (2018). Pengabdian kepada masyarakat pelayanan konseling individu dan kelompok pada warga binaan di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Wanita Tangerang. Jurnal Al-Azhar Indonesia Seri Humaniora, 4(4), 236-250. http://dx.doi.org/10.36722/sh.v4i4.301
Chung, H. W., Kim, E. M., & Lee, J. E. (2018). Comprehensive understanding of risk and protective factors related to adolescent pregnancy in low-and middle-income countries: A systematic review. Journal of adolescence, 69, 180-188. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6284104/
Fahreza, G. M. (2024). Pembinaan Agama sebagai Strategi Penurunan Kecemasan pada Anak Binaan Pemasyarakatan Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak Kelas I Tangerang. Liberosis: Jurnal Psikologi dan Bimbingan Konseling, 6(3), 41–50. https://doi.org/10.3287/liberosis.v6i3.6225
Heath, G., Farre, A., & Shaw, K. (2017). Parenting a child with chronic illness as they transition into adulthood: a systematic review and thematic synthesis of parents’ experiences. Patient Education and Counseling, 100(1), 76-92. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2016.08.011
Ismiraj, M., & Kurniawan, A. (2024). Implementasi Pembinaan Kerohanian Tahfiz Al-Qur’an untuk Mengurangi Perilaku Menyimpang Anak Binaan di Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak Kelas II Bengkulu. Journal Sains Student Research, 2(5). https://doi.org/10.61722/jssr.v2i5.2729
Lankford, A. (2021). A sexual frustration theory of aggression, violence, and crime. Journal of criminal justice, 77, 101865. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2021.101865
Mohammad, T., & Nooraini, I. (2021). Routine activity theory and juvenile delinquency: The roles of peers and family monitoring among Malaysian adolescents. Children and Youth Services Review, 121, 105795. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2020.105795
Nurhaidah, S. N., Zaid, S. N., Sukroni, A., Aisyah, S., Sadari, S., & Samad, R. (2024). Metode Dakwah Islam Sebagai Objek Islam Historis. Al-Idaroh: Media Pemikiran Manajemen Dakwah, 4(1), 36-44. https://doi.org/10.53888/alidaroh.v4i1.696
Purnamasari, M. (2020). Peran Pendidik dalam Konsep Psikologi Perkembangan Anak Usia Dini. Jurnal Pelita PAUD, 4(2), 295-303. https://doi.org/10.33222/pelitapaud.v4i2.990
Putra, A., & Suryadinata, S. (2020). Menelaah fenomena klitih di Yogyakarta dalam perspektif tindakan sosial dan perubahan sosial Max Weber. Asketik: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial, 4(1), 1-21. https://doi.org/10.30762/asketik.v4i1.1005
Seyedrezaei, M., Becerik-Gerber, B., Awada, M., Contreras, S., & Boeing, G. (2023). Equity in the built environment: A systematic review. Building and Environment, 245, 110827. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2023.110827
Tishelman, A. C., & Fontes, L. A. (2017). Religion in child sexual abuse forensic interviews. Child abuse & neglect, 63, 120-130. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2016.11.025
Triwahyuni, E., Lolongan, R., & Riswan, R. (2019). Peranan konsep teori behavioristik BF Skinner terhadap motivasi dalam menghadiri persekutuan ibadah. https://osf.io/kunsh/download
Wibowo, J. (2018). Kenakalan Remaja Dan Religiusitas: Menguatkan Metal Remaja Dengan Karakter Islami. Jurnal Studi Islam Kawasan Melayu (Online), 1(2). https://ejournal.stainkepri.ac.id/index.php/perada/article/view/16
Willard, A. K., Baimel, A., Turpin, H., Jong, J., & Whitehouse, H. (2020). Rewarding the good and punishing the bad: The role of karma and afterlife beliefs in shaping moral norms. Evolution and Human Behavior, 41(5), 385-396. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2020.07.001
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Zubaidah Zubaidah, Cici Presillia, Septya Pransisca, Monika Arbaini

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms: (1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International. that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal; (2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal; (3) Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
 
						






 IJRIS Visitors Statistic
  IJRIS Visitors Statistic