Finding Meaning Behind Accidents through Self-Guidance: A Phenomenological Study on Trauma Experience and Recovery

Authors

  • Umi Umayah Universitas Islam Negeri Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu
  • Dina Astriyani Universitas Islam Negeri Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu
  • Rasikah Anis Mardatilah Universitas Islam Negeri Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu
  • Riska Yulandari UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu
  • Asti Haryati Universitas Islam Negeri Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu
  • Cindy Ainun Nabilla Universitas Islam Negeri Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu
  • Yopi Azhari Jayadi Universitas Islam Negeri Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.64420/ijgcs.v2i3.411

Keywords:

Trauma, Traffic accidents, Phenomenology, Meaning, Psychological recovery, Post-traumatic growth

Abstract

Background: Trauma resulting from traffic accidents often leads to significant psychological impacts, such as excessive fear, insecurity, nightmares, and avoidance behaviors towards situations that remind the victim of the incident. Purpose: This study aims to explore the profound experiences of victims of single-vehicle accidents in understanding the trauma they have experienced and the psychological recovery process they undergo. Method: This research employs a qualitative phenomenological approach, collecting data through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation, which are then analyzed using phenomenological stages. Results: Participants went through complex emotional phases, starting with shock and extreme fear, which then developed into anxiety and avoidance of situations related to the accident. Their psychological recovery process was gradual, involving family support, self-reflection, acceptance, and the search for deeper meaning in life. Conclusion: The search for meaning and social support plays a crucial role in the psychological recovery of accident victims, showing that post-traumatic growth can occur. Contribution: This study serves as a foundation for developing more empathetic trauma counseling practices, based on validating experiences and reconstructing meaning to aid victims in their recovery.

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Published

2025-12-31

How to Cite

Umi Umayah, Astriyani, D., Rasikah Anis Mardatilah, Yulandari, R., Haryati, A. ., Nabilla, C. A. ., & Jayadi, Y. A. . (2025). Finding Meaning Behind Accidents through Self-Guidance: A Phenomenological Study on Trauma Experience and Recovery. Indonesian Journal of Guidance and Counseling Studies, 2(3), 145–152. https://doi.org/10.64420/ijgcs.v2i3.411